Heating efficiency of multi-walled carbon nanotubes in the first and second biological windows

Laura Martinez Maestro, Patricia Haro-Gonzalez, Blanca del Rosal, Julio Ramiro, A. J. Caamano, Elisa Carrasco, Angeles Juarranz, Francisco Sanz-Rodriguez, Jose Garcia Sole, Daniel Jaque

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    Abstract

    Quantum dot based-thermometry, in combination with double beam confocal microscopy and infrared thermal imaging, has been used to investigate the heating efficiency of multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) under optical excitation within the first (808 nm) and second (1090 nm) biological windows as well as in the spectral region separating them (980 nm). It has been found that for the three excitation wavelengths the heating efficiency of MWCNTs (10 nm in diameter and 1.5 μm in length) is close to 50%. Despite this "flat" heating efficiency, we have found that the excitation wavelength is, indeed, critical during in vivo experiments due to the spectral dependence of both tissue absorption and scattering coefficients. It has been concluded that efficiency and selectivity of in vivo photothermal treatments based on MWCNTs are simultaneously optimized when laser irradiation lies within the first or second biological window.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)7882-7889
    Number of pages8
    JournalNanoscale
    Volume5
    Issue number17
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2013

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