Abstract
Helquat dyes combine a cationic hemicyanine with a helicene-like motif to form a new blueprint for chiral systems with large and tunable nonlinear optical (NLO) properties. We report a series of such species with characterization, including determination of static first hyperpolarizabilities β0 via hyper-Rayleigh scattering and Stark spectroscopy. The measured β0 values are similar to or substantially larger than that of the commercial chromophore E-4′-(dimethylamino)-N-methyl-4-stilbazolium. Density functional theory (DFT) and time-dependent DFT calculations on two of the new cations are used to probe their molecular electronic structures and optical properties. Related molecules are expected to show bulk second-order NLO effects in even nonpolar media, overcoming a key challenge in developing useful materials.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 1912-1920 |
Number of pages | 9 |
Journal | Journal of Organic Chemistry |
Volume | 81 |
Issue number | 5 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 4 Mar 2016 |
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CCDC 1012247: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination
Coe, B. (Contributor), Rusanova, D. (Contributor), Joshi, V. D. (Contributor), Sanchez, S. (Contributor), Vávra, J. (Contributor), Khobragade, D. (Contributor), Severa, L. (Contributor), Císařová, I. (Contributor), Šaman, D. (Contributor), Pohl, R. (Contributor), Clays, K. (Contributor), Depotter, G. (Contributor), Brunschwig, B. S. (Contributor) & Teplý, F. (Contributor), Cambridge Crystallographic Data Centre, 2015
DOI: 10.5517/cc12zb4j, http://www.ccdc.cam.ac.uk/services/structure_request?id=doi:10.5517/cc12zb4j&sid=DataCite
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