Impact of pancreatic leaks on survival following pancreaticoduodenectomy

Fabio Ausania, Natalie Cook, Neville Jamieson, Emanuel Huguet, Asif Jah, Raaj Praseedom

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Context: Pancreatic leak following pancreaticoduodenectomy has a major impact on postoperative mortality. However, it is not clear whether pancreatic leaks affect long term survival in patients with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma.

Objective: The aim of this study is to compare the long term outcome in patients who underwent pancreaticoduodenectomy, with and without postoperative pancreatic leak.

Patients: All 133 patients who underwent a pancreaticoduodenectomy at the HepatoPancreatoBiliary Unit, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge, between June 2002 and June 2007 were identified from a prospectively held database. The study was restricted to 47 patients who had a confirmed diagnosis of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma.

Setting: Pancreatic leak was defined as drain fluid amylase more than three times the serum level for more than 3 days post operatively.

Main outcome measure: Long term survival of patients with and without leaks were compared using Kaplan-Meier curves and significance was measured using the log-rank test.

Results: Median follow-up was 30.8 months. The median actuarial survival of all ductal adenocarcinoma patients was 19 months. Pancreatic leaks occurred in 9 patients (19.1%). There were no significant differences in the overall survival or presence of recurrence between the two groups.

Conclusions: Pancreatic leak following pancreaticoduodenectomy does not appear to impact on long-term outcome of patients with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)226-229
Number of pages4
JournalJOP : Journal of the pancreas
Volume11
Issue number3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 5 May 2010

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