In vivo evaluation of [18F]fluoroetanidazole as a new marker for imaging tumour hypoxia with positron emission tomography

H. Barthel, H. Wilson, D. R. Collingridge, G. Brown, S. Osman, S. K. Luthra, F. Brady, P. Workman, P. M. Price, E. O. Aboagye

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    Abstract

    Development of hypoxia-targeted therapies has stimulated the search for clinically applicable noninvasive markers of tumour hypoxia. Here, we describe the validation of [18F]fluoroetanidazole ([18F]FETA) as a tumour hypoxia marker by positron emission tomography (PET). Cellular transport and retention of [18F]FETA were determined in vitro under air vs nitrogen. Biodistribution and metabolism of the radiotracer were determined in mice bearing MCF-7, RIF-1, EMT6, HT1080/26.6, and HT1080/1-3C xenografts. Dynamic PET imaging was performed on a dedicated small animal scanner. [ 18F]FETA, with an octanol-water partition coefficient of 0.16 ± 0.01, was selectively retained by RIF-1 cells under hypoxia compared to air (3.4- to 4.3-fold at 60-120 min). The radiotracer was stable in the plasma and distributed well to all the tissues studied. The 60-min tumour/muscle ratios positively correlated with the percentage of pO2 values
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)2232-2242
    Number of pages10
    JournalBritish Journal of Cancer
    Volume90
    Issue number11
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 1 Jun 2004

    Keywords

    • 2-nitroimidazole
    • [18F]FETA
    • Imaging
    • PET
    • Tumour hypoxia

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