Intensive Cognitive Behaviour Suicide Prevention for Males in Custody: A Pilot Feasibility Case Series

Lauren Hampson, Charlotte Lennox, Jessica Killilea, Yvonne Awenat, Daniel Pratt

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Abstract

Background: Retention of participants to programs of psychological therapy in a prison setting is problematic. Intensively delivered therapy has emerged in recent years, in contrast to the traditional format of weekly sessions of psychological therapy.

Method: This study aimed to evaluate the feasibility of an intensive program of cognitive behavior suicide prevention therapy within a male prison, for the first time. Thirteen participants consented to take part. Up to 10 h of therapy was offered, across five sessions, within a 3-week delivery window. Outcome measures were completed at baseline and follow-up.

Results: Program completion and client satisfaction with the intensive program were high. Outcomes related to suicidal distress were assessed, with effect sizes reported. Large and statistically significant effect sizes were found for suicidal ideation and emotional regulation when comparing baseline to followup. Small and non-significant effects were found for social support and problem solving when comparing the same.

Conclusion: The study holds promise for the feasibility and efficacy of delivering an intensive cognitive behavior suicide prevention therapy for people in prison. Further exploration on a larger scale is warranted [Clinical Trial ID: NCT03499548].
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)93-122
Number of pages31
JournalJournal of Forensic Psychology Research and Practice
Volume24
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2 May 2022

Keywords

  • Suicide ideation
  • cognitive strategies
  • male criminal offenders
  • prison

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