Investigation of electron traps in SnO2 based varistor ceramics

J W Fan, R Freer, W Pan (Editor), J H Gong (Editor)

    Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

    Abstract

    Dense tin oxide based ceramics are a new type of varistor materials. To further understand the electrical properties of SnO2 varistors doped with CoO, Nb2O5, and Cr2O3, the techniques of capacitance-voltage (C-V) measurement and deep level transient spectroscopy (DLTS) were used to investigate the electron traps in the SCN samples (doped with 1.0 mol% CoO and 0.05mol% Nb2O5) and SCNCr samples (doped with 1.0 mol% CoO, 0.05mol% Nb2O5 and 0.05mol% Cr2O3). Two electron traps were detected: trap T1 is located at E-c - 0.30 +/- 0.01 eV and trap T2 is located at E-c - 0.69 +/- 0.03 eV for both SCN and SCNCr samples. The variations in the donor density and trap density could be related to the addition of chromium oxide. The features of these traps are discussed based on the defect theory related to the SnO2 varistors.
    Original languageEnglish
    Title of host publication5th China International Conference on High-Performance Ceramics (CICC-5)
    EditorsW Pan, J H Gong
    PublisherTrans Tech Publications Ltd
    Pages517-520
    Number of pages4
    Volume368-372
    ISBN (Print)1013-9826
    Publication statusPublished - 2007
    Event5th China International Conference on High-Performance Ceramics (CICC-5) - Changsha, PEOPLES R CHINA
    Duration: 10 May 200713 May 2007

    Conference

    Conference5th China International Conference on High-Performance Ceramics (CICC-5)
    CityChangsha, PEOPLES R CHINA
    Period10/05/0713/05/07

    Keywords

    • SnO2 varistor
    • electron trap
    • DLTS
    • C-V measurement
    • Materials Science, Ceramics
    • Materials Science, Composites

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