Is grammar spared in autism spectrum disorder? Data from Judgments of Verb Argument Structure Overgeneralization Errors

B. Ambridge, C. Bannard, Georgina H. Jackson

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) aged 11–13 (N = 16) and an IQ-matched typically developing (TD) group aged 7–12 (N = 16) completed a graded grammaticality judgment task, as well as a standardized test of cognitive function. In a departure from previous studies, the judgment task involved verb argument structure overgeneralization errors (e.g., *Lisa fell the cup off the shelf) of the type sometimes observed amongst typically developing children, as well as grammatical control sentences with the same verbs (e.g., The cup fell off the shelf). The ASD group showed a smaller dispreference for ungrammatical sentences (relative to the control sentences) than did the TD group. These findings are indicative of a subtle grammatical impairment in even relatively high-functioning children with ASD.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)3288-3296
Number of pages9
JournalJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders
Volume45
Issue number10
Early online date6 Jun 2015
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 22 Oct 2015

Keywords

  • Adolescent Autism Spectrum Disorder Child Female Generalization, Psychological Humans Judgment Language Development Linguistics Male Autism spectrum disorders Grammaticality judgment task Language development Verb argument structure overgeneralization errors

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