Long-term outcomes after transcatheter aortic valve implantation in high-risk patients with severe aortic stenosis: The U.K. TAVI (United Kingdom transcatheter aortic valve implantation) registry

Neil E. Moat, Peter Ludman, Mark A. De Belder, Ben Bridgewater, Andrew D. Cunningham, Christopher P. Young, Martyn Thomas, Jan Kovac, Tom Spyt, Philip A. MacCarthy, Olaf Wendler, David Hildick-Smith, Simon W. Davies, Uday Trivedi, Daniel J. Blackman, Richard D. Levy, Stephen J D Brecker, Andreas Baumbach, Tim Daniel, Huon GrayMichael J. Mullen

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    Abstract

    Objectives: The objective was to define the characteristics of a real-world patient population treated with transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI), regardless of technology or access route, and to evaluate their clinical outcome over the mid to long term. Background: Although a substantial body of data exists in relation to early clinical outcomes after TAVI, there are few data on outcomes beyond 1 year in any notable number of patients. Methods: The U.K. TAVI (United Kingdom Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation) Registry was established to report outcomes of all TAVI procedures performed within the United Kingdom. Data were collected prospectively on 870 patients undergoing 877 TAVI procedures up until December 31, 2009. Mortality tracking was achieved in 100% of patients with mortality status reported as of December 2010. Results: Survival at 30 days was 92.9%, and it was 78.6% and 73.7% at 1 year and 2 years, respectively. There was a marked attrition in survival between 30 days and 1 year. In a univariate model, survival was significantly adversely affected by renal dysfunction, the presence of coronary artery disease, and a nontransfemoral approach; whereas left ventricular function (ejection fraction
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)2130-2138
    Number of pages8
    JournalJournal of the American College of Cardiology
    Volume58
    Issue number20
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 8 Nov 2011

    Keywords

    • aortic stenosis
    • registry
    • transcatheter aortic valve implantation

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