Lower vitamin D levels are associated with depression among community-dwelling European men

David M. Lee, Abdelouahid Tajar, Terence W. O'Neill, Daryl B. O'Connor, Gyorgy Bartfai, Steven Boonen, Roger Bouillon, Felipe F. Casanueva, Joseph D. Finn, Gianni Forti, Aleksander Giwercman, Thang S. Han, Ilpo T. Huhtaniemi, Krzysztof Kula, Michael E J Lean, Margus Punab, Alan J. Silman, Dirk Vanderschueren, Frederick C W Wu, Neil Pendleton

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Low serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D) and elevated parathyroid hormone (PTH) levels have been linked with depressive symptoms among adults in various clinical settings. Data in generally healthy, community-dwelling individuals remain inconclusive. We investigated whether depression was associated with 25(OH)D and/or PTH in a sample of middle-aged and older men (n=3369; mean age 60±11) participating in the European Male Ageing Study, and whether any associations were explained by lifestyle and health factors. The Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II) was used to screen for depression, and serum 25(OH)D and PTH levels measured by radioimmunoassay. Univariate analysis revealed that 25(OH)D levels were lower (p
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1320-1328
Number of pages8
JournalJournal of Psychopharmacology
Volume25
Issue number10
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Oct 2011

Keywords

  • Ageing
  • depression
  • male health
  • parathyroid hormone
  • population survey
  • vitamin D

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