Magnetic properties of stoichiometric and nonstoichiometric ultrathin Fe3O4(111) films on AI2O3(0001)

F. Schedin, E. W. Hill, G. Van Der Laan, G. Thornton

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    Abstract

    The composition and magnetic properties of ultrathin iron oxide films grown epitaxially on Al2O3 (0001) were characterized. Using x ray magnetic circular dichroism (XMCD), the growth conditions for the well ordered epitaxial films with Fe3O4 stoichiometry were analyzed. The nonstoichiometric films, in addition to a relative reduction in Fe2+ ions, were found to exhibit a net transfer of Fe3+ from tetrahedral to octahedral sites. The in-plane magnetoresistance for both these films were found out to be 1% at room temperature in a field of 1T even though the electrical conductivity differed by a factor of 5.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)1165-1169
    Number of pages4
    JournalJournal of Applied Physics
    Volume96
    Issue number2
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 15 Jul 2004

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