Marketed outputs and non-marketed ecosystem services: The evaluation of marginal costs

Johannes Sauer, Ada Wossink

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Abstract

We provide a new approach for assessing the cost effectiveness of green payment schemes. We allow for complementary, supplementary and competitive relationships between agricultural production and non-marketed ecosystem services generation. Our theoretical model distinguishes three theoretical cases depending on the minimum level of the non-marketed ecosystem services. These cases are empirically investigated using a flexible transformation function and farm-level panel data from the UK. We find that the biophysical connections between the non-marketed ecosystem services and market activities have important implications for marginal costs. © 2012 Oxford University Press and Foundation for the European Review of Agricultural Economics. All rights reserved.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)573-603
Number of pages30
JournalEuropean Review of Agricultural Economics
Volume40
Issue number4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2013

Keywords

  • ecosystem services
  • green payments
  • non-separability
  • policy evaluation

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