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Mechanical characterisation of V-4Cr-4Ti alloy: Tensile tests under high energy synchrotron diffraction

  • Tay Sparks
  • , Duc Nguyen-Manh
  • , Pengfei Zheng
  • , Jan S. Wróbel
  • , Damian Sobieraj
  • , Michael Gorley
  • , Thomas Connolley
  • , Christina Reinhard
  • , Yiqiang Wang
  • , Biao Cai*
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • University of Birmingham
  • Culham Science Centre
  • Center for Fusion Science of Southwestern Institute of Physics
  • Warsaw University of Technology
  • Diamond Light Source Ltd

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Vanadium base alloys represent potentially promising candidate structural materials for use in nuclear fusion reactors due to vanadium's low activity, high thermal strength, and good swelling resistance. In this work, the mechanical properties of the current frontrunner vanadium base alloy, V-4Cr-4Ti, have been interrogated using in-situ high energy X-ray diffraction (XRD) tensile testing at varying temperatures. The single crystal elastic constants of the samples were determined from the in-situ XRD data and used to evaluate results from density functional theory calculations. Polycrystalline elastic properties and Zener anisotropy were calculated from the single crystal elastic constants produced, revealing the effect of elevated temperature on the alloy's elastic properties. These results characterise important thermomechanical properties, valuable in mechanical modelling, that will allow further and improved analysis of the structural suitability of V-4Cr-4Ti ahead of alloy adoption in the mainstream.
Original languageEnglish
Article number153911
Pages (from-to)1-11
Number of pages11
JournalJournal of Nuclear Materials
Volume569
Early online date9 Jul 2022
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Oct 2022

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
    SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy

Keywords

  • nuclear materials
  • synchrotron x-ray diffraction
  • vanadium alloy

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