Mechanism of cellular interaction, binding and internalization of functionalized carbon nanotubes

L. Lacerda, M. Prato, A. Bianco, K. Kostarelos

    Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapter

    Abstract

    The interaction between cells and carbon nanotubes (CNT) is a critical issue that will determine any future biological application of such structures. In this communication we will show that various types of functionalized-carbon nanotubes (f-CNT) exhibit a capacity to be uptaken by a wide range of cells (prokaryotic and eukaryotic) and can intracellularly traffick through different cellular barriers[1, 2] The mechanism by which f-CNT are able to cross cell membranes and deliver their cargo will also be discussed. Energy-independent mechanisms are explained based on the cylindrical shape and high aspect ratio of f-CNT that can allow their penetration through the plasma membrane, similar to a 'nanosyringe'[3].
    Original languageEnglish
    Title of host publicationNanotechnology 2008: life science, medicine, and bio materials.
    Place of PublicationBoston
    PublisherCRC Press
    Pages232-325
    Volume2
    ISBN (Print)9781420085075
    Publication statusPublished - 2008

    Publication series

    NameNsti Nanotech 2008, Vol 2, Technical Proceedings

    Keywords

    • Carbon nanotubes
    • Internalization mechanisms
    • Nanosyringe
    • Transmission electron microscopy

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