Abstract
Kinetic studies of the conjugate addition of propanal to nitrostyrene catalyzed by diarylprolinol ethers reveal that formation of the product iminium species is rate-determining and is promoted by both the reaction product and acid additives. The beneficial role of a dominant cyclobutane intermediate in maintaining high stereoselectivity is highlighted. This mechanistic understanding led to the design of highly productive reaction protocols.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 8822-8825 |
| Number of pages | 4 |
| Journal | J Am Chem Soc |
| Volume | 133 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 2011 |
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