Membrane–cryogenic Distillation Hybrid Processes for Cost-effective Argon Production from Air

Merve Ceylan, Megan Jobson, Robin Smith

    Research output: Chapter in Book/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

    Abstract

    This work develops novel hybrid membrane–cryogenic distillation processes, wherein a membrane unit is integrated with a cryogenic distillation column for energy-efficient argon production from air. The potential of commercially available polymeric membranes is considered. The performance of hybrid flowsheets is analysed using rigorous simulation software integrated with a user-defined model of the membrane. Conventional cryogenic distillation and novel hybrid membrane–cryogenic distillation technologies are compared in terms of energy required per mole of argon produced. Results show that energy savings – around 3% of equivalent power demand – can be obtained when the membrane is placed in parallel to the distillation column, and that the membrane is best placed close to the bottom of the distillation column.
    Original languageEnglish
    Title of host publicationProceedings of the 27th European Symposium on Computer-Aided Process Engineering (ESCAPE-27)
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2017

    Publication series

    NameComputer Aided Chemical Engineering

    Keywords

    • cryogenic air separation
    • argon production
    • gas membrane separation
    • membrane-distillation hybrid

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