'meso-Selective' functionalisation of N-benzyl-α-methylbenzylamine derivatives by α-lithiation and alkylation

Ryan A. Bragg, Jonathan Clayden, Christel J. Menet

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    Abstract

    Lithiation and methylation of amide and carbamate derivatives of α-methylbenzylamine proceeds with high diastereoselectivity in favour of meso bis-α-methylbenzylamine derivatives. Carboxylation of the intermediate organolithium is also diastereoselective, and with N-Boc p-methoxy-α-methylbenzylamine as starting material, oxidative cleavage provides a new asymmetric route to phenylglycine. Other electrophiles give a range of stereochemical outcomes, apparently depending on the stereospecificity of their reactions with a pair of diastereoisomeric organolithiums of low to moderate configurational stability. © 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)1955-1959
    Number of pages4
    JournalTetrahedron Letters
    Volume43
    Issue number11
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 11 Mar 2002

    Keywords

    • Bond cleavage (oxidative; prepn. of phenylglycines via diastereoselective reactions of organolithium methylbenzylamine derivs.); Asymmetric synthesis and induction; Carboxylation; Lithiation; Methylation; Stereochemistry; Transmetalation (prepn. of phenylglycines via diastereoselective reactions of organolithium methylbenzylamine derivs.); Amides; Amino acids Role: RCT (Reactant), SPN (Synthetic preparation), PREP (Preparation), RACT (Reactant or reagent) (prepn. of phenylglycines via diastereoselective reactions of organolithium methylbenzylamine derivs.); Metalation (stannylation; prepn. of phenylglycines via diastereoselective reactions of organolithium methylbenzylamine derivs.)

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