Abstract
A hierarchical electrode structure, consisting of cobalt oxide and nitrogen-doped graphene foam (NGF), has been fabricated with the aim of achieving enhanced charge-storage performance. Characterization of the material via electron microscopy and Raman spectroscopy demonstrates that the Co3O4 nanosheets grow vertically on NGF and the nanosheets are mesoporous with pore diameters between 3 and 8 nm. The Co3O4/NGF electrode shows an enhanced charge-storage performance, attributed to the 3D hierarchical structure and the synergistic effect of Co3O4 and NGF. The present study shows that specific capacitances as high as 451 F g(-1) can be obtained, indicating that high-performance electrochemical capacitors can be made using electrode materials with advanced structures. The present electrode design can be readily extended to other electroactive materials and their composites.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 22831-22838 |
Number of pages | 7 |
Journal | A C S Applied Materials and Interfaces |
Volume | 7 |
Issue number | 41 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 21 Oct 2015 |
Keywords
- charge storage; cobalt oxide; enhanced capacitive performance; hollow 3D structure; nitrogen-doped graphene foam