Mesoporous Vertical Co3O4 Nanosheet Arrays on Nitrogen-doped Graphene Foam with enhanced charge-storage performance

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    Abstract

    A hierarchical electrode structure, consisting of cobalt oxide and nitrogen-doped graphene foam (NGF), has been fabricated with the aim of achieving enhanced charge-storage performance. Characterization of the material via electron microscopy and Raman spectroscopy demonstrates that the Co3O4 nanosheets grow vertically on NGF and the nanosheets are mesoporous with pore diameters between 3 and 8 nm. The Co3O4/NGF electrode shows an enhanced charge-storage performance, attributed to the 3D hierarchical structure and the synergistic effect of Co3O4 and NGF. The present study shows that specific capacitances as high as 451 F g(-1) can be obtained, indicating that high-performance electrochemical capacitors can be made using electrode materials with advanced structures. The present electrode design can be readily extended to other electroactive materials and their composites.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)22831-22838
    Number of pages7
    JournalA C S Applied Materials and Interfaces
    Volume7
    Issue number41
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 21 Oct 2015

    Keywords

    • charge storage; cobalt oxide; enhanced capacitive performance; hollow 3D structure; nitrogen-doped graphene foam

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