Microstructural degradation of Electron Beam-Physical Vapour Deposition Thermal Barrier Coating during thermal cycling tracked by X-ray micro-computed tomography

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    Abstract

    The degradation of an Electron Beam-Physical Vapour Deposition Thermal Barrier Coating caused by thermal cycling at 1150 °C has been followed in 3D non-destructively by time-lapse X-ray micro-computed tomography (μ-CT). Quantitative analysis of X-ray μ-CT virtual cross-sections on small samples is validated by destructive cross-sectional scanning electron microscopy (SEM) micrographs of larger ones. The evolution of thermally-grown oxide (TGO) is quantified. The TGO/bond coat interface roughness is measured in 3D. No
    significant rumpling is observed. Undulations are found locally at the interface of the as-deposited sample. Such undulations can increase in amplitude during cycling providing locations for interfacial cracks to initiate.
    Original languageEnglish
    JournalScripta Materialia
    Early online date19 Apr 2018
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2018

    Keywords

    • High temperature
    • Turbine blade
    • β-(Ni, Pt)Al
    • Interface
    • Non-destructive

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