Abstract
Gait analysis in the adjuvant-induced arthritic rat model of chronic pain was used to examine the role of GABAA receptors in the development of pain. Drug solutions were administered continuously at 5±0.75 μl/h for 14 days via Alzet® osmotic pumps (2ML2) placed under the skin of the back. The GABAA receptor agonist, muscimol, produces a dose-dependent reversal of the gait deficits seen in arthritic rats without reducing the tibiotarsal joints inflammatory edema or the histological picture of joint erosion and inflammation. The higher infusion rate for muscimol, 20 μg/h, caused the gait for the arthritic rats to be indistinguishable from that of normal non-arthritic rats. In normal, non-arthritic rats, muscimol did not show any effect on gait. The GABAA receptor antagonist bicuculline showed small but significant exacerbation of stride length (P
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 453-460 |
Number of pages | 7 |
Journal | Pain |
Volume | 109 |
Issue number | 3 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Jun 2004 |
Keywords
- Arthritis
- Bicuculline
- Chronic pain
- Muscimol