Musical pitch perception with electrical stimulation of the cochlea

Hugh J. McDermott, Colette M. McKay

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    Abstract

    Studies were undertaken to investigate the ability of a user of the Nucleus multi-electrode cochlear implant to judge pitch in the context of musical intervals. The subject had qualified as a musical instrument tuner before he received his implant, and was able to judge the intervals between electrical sensations with neither training nor the guidance of familiar melodies. The procedures used were interval estimation, and interval production by the method of adjustment. The pitch of the electrical stimulation was controlled by varying the pulse repetition rate, the active electrode position, or two combinations of these parameters. Further studies employed sinusoidally amplitude modulated pulse trains with varying modulation frequency. The results showed that rate or modulation frequency could convey musical pitch information over a limited range (approximately two octaves). The data were directly comparable with the relationship between musical intervals and frequency for normal hearing. The pitch related to electrode place varied in accordance with the tonotopic organization of the cochlea, and also appeared to be able to support musical intervals. When both place and rate varied together, the place-related pitch was generally dominant. In all cases, the judgement of intervals tended to diverge from their acoustic counterparts as the intervals became larger.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)1622-1631
    Number of pages9
    JournalJournal of the Acoustical Society of America
    Volume101
    Issue number3
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - Mar 1997

    Keywords

    • Acoustics
    • Adult
    • Cochlear Implants
    • Electric Stimulation
    • rehabilitation: Hearing Loss, Conductive
    • Humans
    • Male
    • Music
    • Pitch Perception

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