Nafion®/mordenite composite membranes for improved direct methanol fuel cell performance

Chaiwat Yoonoo, Craig P. Dawson, Edward P L Roberts, Stuart M. Holmes

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    Abstract

    Composite polymer proton exchange membranes (PEM) were prepared by solution recasting. The composite membranes formed are based on Nafion incorporating a silane functionalized zeolite, mordenite, as an additive. The composite membranes were placed within a single cell DMFC and compared to an MEA featuring a standard Nafion 125μm membrane. The impact of mordenite particle size, the choice of the silane functionalizing agent and the membrane preparation procedure are investigated. A composite ion exchange membrane which featured Nafion and a ground mordenite which was functionalized using glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane achieved a power density that outperformed a standard Nafion MEA under all conditions. © 2010 Elsevier B.V.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)367-374
    Number of pages7
    JournalJournal of Membrane Science
    Volume369
    Issue number1-2
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 1 Mar 2011

    Keywords

    • Composite membrane
    • Fuel cell
    • Methanol crossover
    • Mordenite
    • Zeolite

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