New growth hormone receptor exon 9 mutation causes genetic short stature

R. M. Ayling, Rjm Ross, P. Towner, S. Von Laue, J. Finidori, S. Moutoussamy, C. R. Buchanan, P. E. Clayton, M. R. Norman*

*Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    Abstract

    A novel form of congenital growth hormone insensitivity syndrome (GHIS), which lacks the classic phenotype associated with this condition, is described. Dominant inheritance is shown to result from a heterozygous 876-1 G to C transversion of the 3' splice acceptor site preceding exon 9 in the growth hormone receptor (GHR) gene. The result of this mutation is a severely truncated cytoplasmic domain of the GHR, which is incapable of transmitting a signal. The mutant receptor is shown to form a heterodimer with the wild- type GHR, the activity of which is inhibited in a dominant-negative manner.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)168-173
    Number of pages6
    JournalActa Paediatrica. Supplement
    Volume88
    Issue number428
    Publication statusPublished - 1999

    Keywords

    • Dominant-negative mutation
    • Growth hormone receptor

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