NEXAFS Chemical State and Bond Lengths of p-Aminobenzoic Acid in Solution and Solid State

Joanna Stevens, Adrian Gainar, Edlira Suljoti, Jie Xiao, Ronny Golnak, Emad Flear Aziz, Sven L. M. Schroeder

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    Abstract

    Solid-state and solution pH-dependent NEXAFS studies allow direct observation of the electronic state of para-aminobenzoic acid (PABA) as a function of its chemical environment, revealing the chemical state and bonding of the chemical species. Variations in the ionization potential (IP) and 1s→π* resonances unequivocally identify the chemical species (neutral, cationic, or anionic) present and the varying local environment. Shifts in σ* shape resonances relative to the IP in the NEXAFS spectra vary with C-N bond length, and the important effect of minor alterations in bond length is confirmed with nitrogen FEFF calculations, leading to the possibility of bond length determination in solution.
    Original languageEnglish
    Article number012136
    JournalJournal of Physics: Conference Series
    Volume712
    Issue number1
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2016

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