No evidence of association between HLA-DRB1 and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder

Antony Payton, Darko Turic, Kate Langley, Sophie Mills, Deborah C. Lawson, Marianne Van Den Bree, Michael J. Owen, Michael C. O'Donovan, William Ollier, Jane Worthington, Anita Thapar

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    Abstract

    Objectives: There has been a recent resurgence in interest in the role of autoimmunity in childhood neuropsychiatric disorders. Significant association between HLA-DRB1 and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in a case-control study of 31 subjects has been reported but there have been no other published studies following up these results. We attempted to replicate these findings. Methods: In a well-characterized sample of 173 children with ADHD, using a fully automated sequence-specific oligonucleotide method for HLA genotyping, association between ADHD and HLA-DRB1 was tested for using the Transmission Disequilibrium Test and case-control analysis. Results: Transmission Disequilibrium Test analysis yielded a chi-square of 10.694 with a simulated global P value of 0.1641 for the full sample, and a chi-square value of 11.307 with a simulated global P value of 0.1323 for the complete trios only. Conclusion: There was no evidence of association of HLA-DRB1 and ADHD. © 2003 Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)183-185
    Number of pages2
    JournalPsychiatric Genetics
    Volume13
    Issue number3
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - Sept 2003

    Keywords

    • Association study
    • Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
    • Human leukocyte antigen
    • Molecular genetics
    • Transmission Disequilibrium Test

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