Normative auditory brainstem response data for bone conduction in the dog

K. J. Munro, B. Paul, C. L. Cox

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    Abstract

    Auditory brainstem response (ABR) is a valuable tool for the diagnosis of hearing disorders in dogs, but is hampered by the lack of published normative data. The aim of the present study was to obtain normative data for bone conduction, without masking, under clearly defined conditions. Subjects comprised 20 Dalmatians and 20 Jack Russell terriers. Two methods were investigated: holding the bone vibrator against the head by hand or by applying a 500 g weight. The results revealed no difference in hearing threshold between the two breeds or for the two methods of applying the bone vibrator to the head. The mean hearing threshold was close to 0 decibels re normal hearing level (dB nHL), which is the biological norm for humans. Hence, bone conduction thresholds can be used for confirmation of conductive hearing impairment in the dog, in the same way as in humans.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)353-356
    Number of pages3
    JournalJournal of Small Animal Practice
    Volume38
    Issue number8
    Publication statusPublished - Aug 1997

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