TY - JOUR
T1 - Numerical approach of Al2O3-water nanofluid in photovoltaic cooling system using mixture multiphase model
AU - Sutanto, Bayu
AU - Indartono, Yuli Setyo
PY - 2018/7/2
Y1 - 2018/7/2
N2 - This article aims to numerically analyze the cooling system of photovoltaic device using mixture multiphase model. Aluminum oxide (Al2O3)-water nanofluids at various concentration of 0, 0.5, 1 and 2 vol.% were used as cooling fluid for photovoltaic module. The constant and uniform heat flux of 800 W/m2 was applied on photovoltaic (PV) module and the various cooling fluids flowed under PV module at Reynold number of 200 and 500. The temperature distribution and local heat transfer coefficient of cooling fluid were observed. The results show that increasing concentration of Al2O3 nanoparticle enhances the local heat transfer coefficient and decreases the temperature of PV cell. The significant enhancement of convection heat transfer of Al2O3-water nanofluid occur at entrance region. The operating temperature of PV cell can be decreased till 303 K for 2 vol.% Al2O3-water nanofluid at Reynold number of 500.
AB - This article aims to numerically analyze the cooling system of photovoltaic device using mixture multiphase model. Aluminum oxide (Al2O3)-water nanofluids at various concentration of 0, 0.5, 1 and 2 vol.% were used as cooling fluid for photovoltaic module. The constant and uniform heat flux of 800 W/m2 was applied on photovoltaic (PV) module and the various cooling fluids flowed under PV module at Reynold number of 200 and 500. The temperature distribution and local heat transfer coefficient of cooling fluid were observed. The results show that increasing concentration of Al2O3 nanoparticle enhances the local heat transfer coefficient and decreases the temperature of PV cell. The significant enhancement of convection heat transfer of Al2O3-water nanofluid occur at entrance region. The operating temperature of PV cell can be decreased till 303 K for 2 vol.% Al2O3-water nanofluid at Reynold number of 500.
UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85050038075&doi=10.1088%2f1755-1315%2f168%2f1%2f012003&partnerID=40&md5=f85566ca1f4e96562adc5ad7ab6f8b56
U2 - 10.1088/1755-1315/168/1/012003
DO - 10.1088/1755-1315/168/1/012003
M3 - Conference article
SN - 1755-1315
VL - 168
SP - 1
EP - 5
JO - IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science
JF - IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science
T2 - 4th International Conference on Renewable Energy Technologies
Y2 - 16 January 2018 through 18 January 2018
ER -