OBOPedia: An Encyclopaedia of Biology Using OBO Ontologies

Robert Stevens, Adam Nogradi

    Research output: Chapter in Book/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

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    Abstract

    Ontologies contain knowledge about a domain for use by tools or hu-mans. A source of knowledge should be usable by a human to ‘find out about’or learn about the entities of a domain and their relationship to each other. Thecorpus of biomedical ontologies now contains ‘encyclopaedic’ knowledge aboutbiology and should be capable of being used by humans to learn about entitiesin molecular biology. Yet multiple separate ontologies and the typical style ofpresentation of the knowledge in the ontologies mean that their use as a learn-ing resource is sub-optimal. To address this issue we have created OBOPedia, aweb based encyclopaedia of biology as seen by the Open Biomedical Ontologies(OBO) Consortium. OBOPedia exploits the OBO’s use of standard representa-tions and meaningful human readable terms and natural language definitions tocreate a basic OBOPedia encyclopaedia entry. An entry is supplemented with anontology’s synonyms and uses the ontology’s taxonomic links to provide ‘seealso’ cross-references within the alphabetical list of entries. Currently, OBOPe-dia has access to ten OBO ontologies, including all the OBO Foundry ontolo-gies, which have a total of over 210,000 entries. Our evaluations indicate that anOBOPedia style of presentation has a role as an alternative way of presentingknowledge of a domain collected as an ontology or ontologies. OBOPedia offersanother view into a field of interest that is based on a collection of ontologies asa reference resource, but one in which a user need not know it is an ontology.OBOPedia may be used viahttp://www.obopedia.org.uk. The sourcecode and documentation for OBOPedia are available viahttps://bitbucket.org/adam944/ontologyencyclopaedia
    Original languageEnglish
    Title of host publicationhost publication
    Publication statusPublished - 2015
    EventSWAT4LS International Conference: Semantic web applications and tools for life sciences - Riley Auditorium, Gillespie Center, Clare College, Cambridge, England
    Duration: 7 Dec 201510 Dec 2015
    http://www.swat4ls.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/10/SWAT4LS_2015_paper_2.pdf

    Conference

    ConferenceSWAT4LS International Conference: Semantic web applications and tools for life sciences
    CityRiley Auditorium, Gillespie Center, Clare College, Cambridge, England
    Period7/12/1510/12/15
    Internet address

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