On the normalization of interval and fuzzy weights

Ying Ming Wang, T. M S Elhag

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    Abstract

    The normalization of interval and fuzzy weights is often necessary in multiple criteria decision analysis (MCDA) under uncertainty, especially in analytic hierarchy process (AHP) with interval or fuzzy judgements. The existing normalization methods based on interval arithmetic and fuzzy arithmetic are found flawed and need to be revised. This paper presents the correct normalization methods for interval and fuzzy weights and offers relevant theorems in support of them. Numerical examples are examined to show the correctness of the proposed normalization methods and their differences from those existing normalization methods. © 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)2456-2471
    Number of pages15
    JournalFuzzy Sets and Systems
    Volume157
    Issue number18
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 16 Sept 2006

    Keywords

    • Fuzzy weights
    • Interval weights
    • Multiple criteria decision making
    • Normalization

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