Operando synchrotron-based X-ray study and intervention approaches of graphene-related-materials for investigating the performance and durability of HT-PEMFC

Jianuo Chen, Maria Perez-Page*, Christopher M.A. Parlett, Zunmin Guo, Xiaochen Yang, Zeyu Zhou, Heng Zhai, Stuart Bartlett, Thomas S. Miller, Stuart M. Holmes

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The application of high-temperature proton exchange membrane fuel cells (HT-PEMFCs) addresses challenges in water management, fuel purity, and overheating under high current density. However, phosphoric acid (PA) migration hinders their development. This study uses synchrotron-based X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy to investigate PA and catalyst migration. Interventions with single-layer graphene and electrochemically exfoliated graphene oxide improve performance and durability. X-ray absorption spectroscopy provides insights into relevant mechanisms, advancing understanding of membrane electrode assembly preparation and the intricate influences of PA and catalyst migration on performance and durability in HT-PEMFCs.

Original languageEnglish
Article number150670
JournalChemical Engineering Journal
Volume487
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 May 2024

Keywords

  • Graphene
  • HT-PEMFC
  • Synchrotron
  • X-ray absorption spectroscopy
  • X-ray fluorescence mapping

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