Optimal Coordination of Electric Vehicles for Voltage Support in Distribution Networks

Xiaoli Chen*, Alessandra Parisio

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

The increase in electric vehicles (EVs) and distributed generations (DGs) has brought significant voltage fluctuation issues to distribution networks. Since simultaneous active and reactive power coordination can make voltage regulation more efficient, optimal coordination of active/reactive EV charging/discharging is an attractive solution. This work contributes to addressing the challenge above by devising an optimisation-based coordination framework for EV charging/discharging for voltage support in distribution networks. The proposed framework is based on model predictive control (MPC), and includes reactive/active power management, as well as EV behaviour modelling. The proposed framework minimises network voltage deviation and electricity cost of electric vehicle charging stations (EVCSs). An EV behaviour modelling is integrated into the MPC scheme by using a Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) method. A case study is conducted on a 33-bus distribution network with photovoltaic (PV) generation and multiple EVCSs, demonstrating effective voltage regulation and cost-saving of the proposed MPC-based optimisation framework.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of the 11th International Conference on Innovative Smart Grid Technologies - Asia (ISGT-Asia 2022)
PublisherIEEE
Pages650-654
Number of pages5
ISBN (Electronic)9798350399660
ISBN (Print)9798350399677
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 11 Jan 2023
Event11th International Conference on Innovative Smart Grid Technologies - Asia, ISGT-Asia 2022 - Singapore, Singapore
Duration: 1 Nov 20225 Nov 2022

Publication series

NameProceedings of the International Conference on Innovative Smart Grid Technologies
PublisherIEEE
ISSN (Print)2378-8534
ISSN (Electronic)2378-8542

Conference

Conference11th International Conference on Innovative Smart Grid Technologies - Asia, ISGT-Asia 2022
Country/TerritorySingapore
CitySingapore
Period1/11/225/11/22

Keywords

  • demand side management
  • electric vehicle charging
  • optimization
  • power distribution networks
  • reactive power
  • vehicle-to-grid
  • voltage control

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