Optimized methods for imaging membrane nanotubes between T cells and trafficking of HIV-1

Stefanie Sowinski, Juha Matti Alakoskela, Clare Jolly, Daniel M. Davis

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    Abstract

    A wide variety of cell types, including immune cells, have been observed to frequently interact via transient, long-distance membrane connections [1-17]. However, considerable heterogeneity in their structure, mode of formation and functional properties has emerged, suggesting the existence of distinct subclasses [18-21]. Open-ended tunneling nanotubes allow for the trafficking of cytoplasmic material, e.g. endocytic vesicles, or the transmission of calcium signals [1,8]. Closed-ended membrane nanotubes do not seamlessly connect the cytoplasm between two interacting cells and a junction exists within the nanotube or where the nanotube meets a cell body [4,5,7]. Recent live cell imaging suggested that membrane nanotubes between T cells could present a novel route for HIV-1 transmission [7,22]. Here, we describe detailed protocols for observing membrane nanotubes and HIV-1 trafficking by live cell fluorescence microscopy. © 2010 Elsevier Inc.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)27-33
    Number of pages6
    JournalMethods
    Volume53
    Issue number1
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - Jan 2011

    Keywords

    • Cytoplasmic bridges
    • Filopodia
    • Gag-GFP
    • Laser scanning confocal microscopy
    • Live cell imaging
    • Membrane nanotubes

    Fingerprint

    Dive into the research topics of 'Optimized methods for imaging membrane nanotubes between T cells and trafficking of HIV-1'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

    Cite this