Oral contraceptive (OCP) use increases proliferation and decreases oestrogen receptor content of epithelial cells in the normal human breast

G. Williams, E. Anderson, A. Howell, R. Watson, J. Coyne, S. A. Roberts, C. S. Potten

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    Abstract

    The effect of ingestion of oral contraceptives (OCP) on cell proliferation and oestrogen (ER) and progesterone receptor (PR) expression of the epithelial cells of the normal human breast was compared with findings in controls not taking OCPs. Histologically normal breast tissue was removed during operation for fibroadenoma or reduction mammoplasty in 216 women whose mean age was 28.1 ± 8.5 years (±SD range 14-53 years). During natural cycles the mean proportion of cells expressing ER was 3.94 ± 3.71 (% mean ±SD, range 0-20.8, n = 51), while of those expressing PR it was 12.1 ± 7.1% (range 3.0-36.1, n = 47). There was a significant decline in ER during the menstrual cycle [p =
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)206-210
    Number of pages4
    JournalInternational Journal of Cancer
    Volume48
    Issue number2
    Publication statusPublished - 1991

    Keywords

    • Adolescence
    • Adult
    • AGE
    • Aging
    • Breast
    • breast cancer
    • BREAST-CANCER
    • CANCER
    • Cell Division
    • CELLS
    • Contraceptives,Oral
    • cytology
    • drug effects
    • Epithelium
    • EXPRESSION
    • Female
    • Human
    • human breast
    • Immunoenzyme Techniques
    • Menstrual Cycle
    • MENSTRUAL-CYCLE
    • METABOLISM
    • Middle Age
    • NUMBER
    • Parity
    • pathology
    • pharmacology
    • physiology
    • PROLIFERATION
    • Receptors,Estrogen
    • Receptors,Progesterone
    • Reproducibility of Results
    • Support,Non-U.S.Gov't

    Fingerprint

    Dive into the research topics of 'Oral contraceptive (OCP) use increases proliferation and decreases oestrogen receptor content of epithelial cells in the normal human breast'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

    Cite this