Parity fluctuations in stellar dynamos

D. L. Moss, D. D. Sokoloff*

*Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    Abstract

    Observations of the solar butterfly diagram from sunspot records suggest persistent fluctuations in parity, away from the overall, approximately dipolar pattern. A simple mean-field dynamo model is used with a solar-like rotation law and perturbed α effect. The parity of the magnetic field relative to the rotational equator can demonstrate can be described as resonance behavior, while the magnetic energy behaves in a more or less expected way. Possible applications of this effect are discussed in the context of various deviations of the solar magnetic field from dipolar symmetry, as reported from analyses of archival sunspot data. The model produces fluctuations in field parity, and hence in the butterfly diagram, that are consistent with observed fluctuaions in solar behavior.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)878-882
    Number of pages5
    JournalAstronomy Reports
    Volume61
    Issue number10
    Early online date30 Sept 2017
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2017

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