Photoactivated linkage isomerism in single crystals of nickel, palladium and platinum di-nitro complexes: A photocrystallographic investigation

Mark R. Warren, Simon K. Brayshaw, Lauren E. Hatcher, Andrew L. Johnson, Stefanie Schiffers, Anna J. Warren, Simon J. Teat, John E. Warren, Christopher H. Woodall, Paul R. Raithby*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Low temperature, single crystal photocrystallographic studies have been carried out on four square planar Group 10 complexes [Ni(PEt 3) 2(NO 2) 2] 1, [Pd(PPh 3) 2(NO 2) 2] 2, [Pd(AsPh 3) 2(NO 2) 2] 3 and [Pt(PPh 3) 2(NO 2) 2] 4, in which the two nitro groups adopt the trans configuration. Irradiation with UV light, at 100 K, of single crystals of complexes 1-3 photoisomerise from the η 1-NO 2 nitro form to the η 1-ONO nitrito form occurred. Complex 1 underwent 25% conversion to the nitrito form before crystal decomposition occurred. 2 and 3 underwent 46% and 39% conversion, respectively, to the nitrito form when a photostationary state was reached. While under the same experimental conditions 4 showed no isomerisation. The photocrystallographic results can be correlated with the results of DFT calculations and with the observed trends in the solution UV/visible absorption spectroscopy obtained for these complexes. The results suggest that while steric factors in the isomerization processes are important there may also be a kinetic effect relating to the lability of the metal involved.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)13173-13179
Number of pages7
JournalDalton Transactions
Volume41
Issue number42
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 14 Nov 2012

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