Potential neurologic manifestations of COVID-19

Anna S Nordvig, Kathryn T Rimmer, Joshua Z Willey, Kiran T Thakur, Amelia K Boehme, Wendy S Vargas, Craig Smith, Mitchell S V Elkind

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Abstract

Purpose of review: Neurological complications are increasingly recognized in the Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. COVID-19 is caused by the novel Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2). This coronavirus is related to Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (SARS-CoV) and other human coronavirus-related illnesses that are associated with neurological symptoms. These symptoms raise the question of a neuroinvasive potential of SARS-CoV-2.

Recent findings: Potential neurological symptoms and syndromes of SARS-CoV-2 include headache, fatigue, dizziness, anosmia, ageusia, anorexia, myalgias, meningoencephalitis, hemorrhage, altered consciousness, Guillain-Barré Syndrome, syncope, seizure, and stroke. Additionally, we discuss neurological effects of other coronaviruses, special considerations for management of neurological patients, and possible long-term neurological and public health sequelae.

Summary: As SARS-CoV-2 is projected to infect a large part of the world’s population, understanding the potential neurological implications of COVID-19 will help neurologists and others recognize and intervene in neurological morbidity during and after the pandemic of 2020.
Original languageEnglish
JournalNeurology Clinical Practice
Early online date30 Jun 2020
DOIs
Publication statusE-pub ahead of print - 30 Jun 2020

Research Beacons, Institutes and Platforms

  • Lydia Becker Institute

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