Precise measurements of direct CP violation, CPT symmetry, and other parameters in the neutral kaon system

E. Abouzaid, M. Arenton, A. R. Barker, M. Barrio, L. Bellantoni, E. Blucher, G. J. Bock, C. Bown, E. Cheu, R. Coleman, M. D. Corcoran, B. Cox, A. R. Erwin, C. O. Escobar, A. Glazov, A. Golossanov, R. A. Gomes, P. Gouffon, J. Graham, J. HammY. B. Hsiung, D. A. Jensen, R. Kessler, K. Kotera, J. Ladue, A. Ledovskoy, P. L. McBride, E. Monnier, H. Nguyen, R. Niclasen, D. G. Phillips, V. Prasad, X. R. Qi, E. J. Ramberg, R. E. Ray, M. Ronquest, A. Roodman, E. Santos, P. Shanahan, P. S. Shawhan, W. Slater, D. Smith, N. Solomey, E. C. Swallow, S. A. Taegar, P. A. Toale, R. Tschirhart, Y. W. Wah, J. Wang, H. B. White, J. Whitmore, M. J. Wilking, B. Winstein, R. Winston, E. T. Worcester, T. Yamanaka, E. D. Zimmerman, R. F. Zukanovich

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    Abstract

    We present precise tests of CP and CPT symmetry based on the full data set of K→ππ decays collected by the KTeV experiment at Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory during 1996, 1997, and 1999. This data set contains 16×106 K→π0π0 and 69×106 K→π+π - decays. We measure the direct CP violation parameter Re(ε′/ε)=(19.2±2.1)×10-4. We find the KL-KS mass difference Δm=(5270±12) ×106hs-1 and the KS lifetime τS=(89. 62±0.05)×10-12s. We also measure several parameters that test CPT invariance. We find the difference between the phase of the indirect CP violation parameter ε and the superweak phase: φε- φSW=(0.40±0.56)°. We measure the difference of the relative phases between the CP violating and CP conserving decay amplitudes for K→π+π- (φ+-) and for K→π0π0 (φ00): Δφ=(0.30±0.35)°. From these phase measurements, we place a limit on the mass difference between K0 and K̄0: ΔM
    Original languageEnglish
    Article number092001
    JournalPhysical Review D - Particles, Fields, Gravitation and Cosmology
    Volume83
    Issue number9
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 5 May 2011

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