Abstract
The relationship between tail (or wing) beat frequency (f(tail)), amplitude (A) and forward velocity (U) in animals using oscillatory propulsion, when moving at a constant cruising speed, converges upon an optimum range of the Strouhal number (St = f(tail) · A/U). Previous work, based on observational data and supported by theory, shows St falling within the broad optimum range (0.2
Original language | English |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 2244-2249 |
Number of pages | 5 |
Journal | The Journal of Experimental Biology |
Volume | 217 |
Issue number | Pt 13 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 1 Jul 2014 |
Keywords
- Fish
- Locomotion
- Respirometry
- Salmonid
- Swim flume
- Swimming