Rates of preterm birth following antenatal maternal exposure to severe life events: A population-based cohort study

Ali Khashan, R. McNamee, K. M. Abel, P. B. Mortensen, L. C. Kenny, M. G. Pedersen, R. T. Webb, P. N. Baker

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    Abstract

    BACKGROUND: Preterm birth and other pregnancy complications have been linked to maternal stress during pregnancy. We investigated the association between maternal exposure to severe life events and risk of preterm birth. METHODS: Mothers of all singleton live births (n = 1.35 million births) in Denmark between 1 January 1979 and 31 December 2002 were linked to data on their children, parents, siblings and partners. We defined exposure as death or serious illness in close relatives in the first or second trimesters or in the 6 months before conception. Log-linear binomial regression was used to estimate the effect of exposure on preterm birth, very preterm birth and extremely preterm birth. RESULTS: There were 58 626 (4.34%) preterm births (
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)429-437
    Number of pages8
    JournalHuman Reproduction
    Volume24
    Issue number2
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - Feb 2009

    Keywords

    • Maternal stress
    • Obstetric complications
    • Pregnancy
    • Preterm birth
    • Severe life events

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