Rearrangement of valence neutrons in the neutrinoless double-\beta decay of 136Xe

Stuart Szwec, B. P. Kay, Thomas Cocolios, Jonathan Entwisle, Sean Freeman, L Gaffney, V. Salustino Guimaraes, F. Hammache, P.P. McKee, E. Parr, C. Portail, J.P. Schiffer, N. de Sereville, D.K. Sharp, J.F. Smith, I. Stefan

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    Abstract

    A quantitative description of the change in ground-state neutron occupancies between 136Xe and 136Ba, the initial and nal state in the neutrinoless double decay of 136Xe, has been extracted from precision measurements of the cross sections of single-neutron adding and -removing reactions. Comparisons are made to recent theoretical calculations of the same properties using various nuclear- structure models. These are the same calculations used t determine the magnitude of the nuclear matrix elements for the process, which at present disagree with each other by factors of two or three. The experimental neutron occupancies show some disagreement with the theoretical calculations.
    Original languageEnglish
    JournalPhysical Review C (Nuclear Physics)
    Early online date15 Nov 2016
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2016

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