Relationships between hippocampal microstructure, metabolism, and function in early Alzheimer's disease

Igor Yakushev, Alex Gerhard, Matthias J. Mü ller, Markus Lorscheider, Hans Georg Buchholz, Ingrid Schermuly, Carsten Weibrich, Alexander Hammers, Peter Stoeter, Matthias Schreckenberger, Andreas Fellgiebel

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    Abstract

    Abnormal microstructural integrity and glucose metabolism of the hippocampus are common in subjects with Alzheimer's disease (AD) that typically manifest as episodic memory impairment. The above-tissue alterations can be captured in vivo using diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) and positron emission tomography with [18F] fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG-PET). Here, we explored relationships between the above neuroimaging and cognitive markers of early AD-specific hippocampal damage. Twenty patients with early AD (MMSE 25.7 ± 1.7) were studied using DTI and FDG-PET. Episodic memory performance was assessed using the free delayed verbal recall task (DVR). In the between-modality correlation analysis, FDG uptake was strongly associated with diffusivity in the left anterior hippocampus only (r = -0.81, p
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)219-226
    Number of pages7
    JournalBrain Structure and Function
    Volume216
    Issue number3
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - Sept 2011

    Keywords

    • Dementia
    • Diffusion tensor imaging
    • DT.I.
    • Episodic memory
    • PE.T.
    • Positron emission tomography

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