Respiratory muscle activity during REM sleep in patients with diaphragm paralysis

J. R. Bennett, H. M A Dunroy, D. R. Corfield, N. Hart, A. K. Simonds, M. I. Polkey, M. J. Morrell

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    Abstract

    The diaphragm is the main inspiratory muscle during REM sleep. It was hypothesized that patients with isolated bilateral diaphragm paralysis (BDP) might not be able to sustain REM sleep. Polysomnography with EMG recordings was undertaken from accessory respiratory muscles in patients with BDP and normal subjects. Patients with BDP had a normal quantity of REM sleep (mean ± SD, 18.6 ± 7.5% of total sleep time) achieved by inspiratory recruitment of extradiaphragmatic muscles in both tonic and phasic REM, suggesting brainstem reorganization.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)134-137
    Number of pages3
    JournalNeurology
    Volume62
    Issue number1
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 13 Jan 2004

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