Retinoblastoma in Great Britain 1963-2002

A. MacCarthy, J. M. Birch, G. J. Draper, J. L. Hungerford, J. E. Kingston, M. E. Kroll, Z. Onadim, C. A. Stiller, T. J. Vincent, M. F G Murphy

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    Abstract

    Aim: This paper describes the epidemiology and family history status of 1601 children with retinoblastoma in Great Britain diagnosed 1963-2002 and summarises the practical consequences for diagnosis and counselling of developments in molecular genetics. Methods: Incidence rates were analysed according to year of diagnosis and tumour laterality. Cases were classified as heritable or non-heritable on the basis of laterality and family history of the disease. Results: There were 998 unilateral cases, 581 bilateral and 22 of unknown laterality. Bilateral cases tended to be diagnosed at a younger age than unilateral. All bilateral cases are regarded as heritable, and 35% had a family history of the disease. 7% of the unilateral cases had a family history and are therefore heritable. Thus, at least (41%) of our cases are heritable. This is an underestimate, since these data on family history are incomplete. For unilateral cases aged below 1 year, the reported incidence rate increased significantly (p
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)33-37
    Number of pages4
    JournalBritish Journal Of Ophthalmology
    Volume93
    Issue number1
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - Jan 2009

    Keywords

    • Adolescent
    • Age Distribution
    • Child
    • Child, Preschool
    • Female
    • Genetic Counseling
    • Great Britain/epidemiology
    • Humans
    • Infant
    • Infant, Newborn
    • Male
    • Registries/statistics & numerical data
    • Retinal Neoplasms/ epidemiology/pathology
    • Retinoblastoma/ epidemiology/pathology
    • Sex Distribution
    • Time Factors

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