Role of misalignment-induced angular chirp in the electro-optic detection of THz waves

David A. Walsh, Matthew Cliffe, R. Pan, E. W. Snedden, Darren Graham, W. A. Gillespie, S. P. Jamison

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    Abstract

    A general description of electro-optic detection including non-collinear phase matching and finite transverse beam profiles is presented. It is shown theoretically and experimentally that non-collinear phase matching in ZnTe (and similar materials) produces an angular chirp in the χ(2)- generated optical signal. Due to this, in non-collinear THz and probe arrangements such as single-shot THz measurements or through accidental misalignment, measurement of an undistorted THz signal is critically dependent on having sufficient angular acceptance in the optical probe path. The associated spatial walk-off can also preclude the phase retardation approximation used in THz-TDS. The rate of misalignment-induced chirping in commonly used ZnTe and GaP schemes is tabulated, allowing ready analysis of a detection system. © 2014 Optical Society of America.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)12028-12037
    Number of pages9
    JournalOptics Express
    Volume22
    Issue number10
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 12 May 2014

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