Sarcopenia and its relationship with bone mineral density in middle-aged and elderly European men

S. Verschueren, E. Gielen, T. W. O'Neill, S. R. Pye, J. E. Adams, K. A. Ward, F. C. Wu, P. Szulc, M. Laurent, F. Claessens, D. Vanderschueren, S. Boonen

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    Abstract

    The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between reduced muscle mass (sarcopenia) and areal bone mineral density (BMDa) in middle-aged and elderly community-dwelling European men. Men with sarcopenia had significantly lower BMDa and were more likely to have osteoporosis compared with men without sarcopenia. Introduction: In men, the relationship between reduced muscle mass (sarcopenia) and BMDa is unclear. This study aimed to determine this relationship in middle-aged and elderly community-dwelling men. Methods: Men aged 40-79 years from the Manchester (UK) and Leuven (Belgium) cohorts of the European Male Ageing Study were invited to attend for assessment including dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry, from which appendicular lean mass (aLM), fat mass (FM) and whole-body, spine and hip BMDa were determined. Relative appendicular skeletal muscle mass (RASM) was calculated as aLM/height2. Muscle strength was assessed in subjects from Leuven. Sarcopenia was defined by RASM at
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)87-98
    Number of pages11
    JournalOsteoporosis International
    Volume24
    Issue number1
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - Jan 2013

    Keywords

    • Areal bone mineral density (BMDa)
    • Lean mass
    • Muscle strength
    • Osteoporosis
    • Relative appendicular skeletal muscle mass (RASM), sarcopenia

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