Abstract
We present an experimental study of the aspect-ratio dependence of two-phase displacement flows in channels of rectangular cross section. Above a buoyancy-dependent threshold Ca^t, we find that the bulk features of the flow depend only on a modified capillary number Ca^=[1+0.12(α-1)+0.018(α- 1)2]Ca, where Ca is the unmodified capillary number and α is the aspect ratio. This novel scaling has tremendous practical significance because it implies that the bulk features of the flows in any rectangular channel can be inferred from those in a square channel for Ca^>Ca^t. © 2007 The American Physical Society.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 234501 |
Journal | Physical Review Letters |
Volume | 99 |
Issue number | 23 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 3 Dec 2007 |