Seamounts

Neil C. Mitchell*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapterpeer-review

Abstract

Sea mountains are arguably the most common large geomorphological features on Earth. Most seamounts are volcanic in origin and vary in shape with size. Small volcanic seamounts are simple, typically truncated cones, whereas seamounts taller than 3km have more diverse forms due to multiple volcanic centers, flank rift zones and landsliding. Some other seamounts are formed by serpentinite diapirism, tectonic processes and landsliding.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationTreatise on Geomorphology
EditorsDouglas J. Sherman
PublisherElsevier Masson s.r.l.
Chapter8
Pages901-918
Number of pages18
Volume8
Edition2nd
ISBN (Electronic)9780128182352
ISBN (Print)9780128182345
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Mar 2022

Keywords

  • acoustic monitoring
  • debris avalanches
  • Guyots
  • landslides
  • morphometric analysis
  • multibeam sonar
  • ocean drilling program
  • seismic reflection
  • Serpentinite mud diapirs
  • sidescan sonar
  • slumps
  • submarine eruptions
  • volcanic cones
  • volcanic rift zones

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