Short Peptide Supramolecular Hydrogels for Antimicrobial Applications

Xuzhi Hu, Haoning Gong, Mingrui Liao, Jian Ren Lu

Research output: Chapter in Book/Conference proceedingChapterpeer-review

Abstract

The increasing antimicrobial resistance (AMR) to current antibiotics has posed a global threat to human health care and animal welfare. It is urgent to develop new antimicrobial agents and treatment processes that can help us to win the fight against AMR. Short antimicrobial peptides kill microbial pathogens mainly via rapid disruption to bacterial membranes. It is less likely for this mode of action to trigger resistance. Peptides can readily form hydrogels via self‐assembly, enzymatic triggering, or chemical cross‐linking, and their effective antimicrobial concentrations can be tuned to particular needs, thereby reducing concentration‐dependent toxicity. The peptide hydrogels formed possess fibrous structures and mimic cell extracellular matrices, and they can boost host cell growth and accelerate the wound‐healing process. At the same time, they can also entrap multiple antimicrobial …
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationPeptide Self‐Assembly and Engineering
Subtitle of host publication Fundamentals, Structures, and Applications
EditorsXuehai Yan
PublisherJohn Wiley & Sons Ltd
Chapter19
Pages449-477
Number of pages29
Volume2
ISBN (Electronic)9783527841264
ISBN (Print)9783527351916
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2 Feb 2024

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