Should conversion disorder be reclassified as a dissociative disorder in DSM-V?

Richard J. Brown, Etzel Cardeña, Ellert Nijenhuis, Vedat Sar, Onno Van Der Hart

    Research output: Contribution to journalLiterature reviewpeer-review

    Abstract

    Pseudoneurological symptoms (i.e., conversion disorder), historically subsumed within the "hysteria" concept alongside phenomena such as psychogenic amnesia and multiple personality disorder, have been classified as somatoform disorders since DSM-III. Since then, there have been repeated calls to reclassify conversion disorder with the dissociative disorders, as in ICD-10. The authors review issues such as the high correlations between pseudoneurological and dissociative symptoms, the high rates of trauma reported for both groups, and the position that these phenomena share underlying processes. Although reintegrating pseudoneurological symptoms with the dissociative disorders is not without complications, there is a strong case for such a reclassification. © 2007 The Academy of Psychosomatic Medicine.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)369-378
    Number of pages9
    JournalPsychosomatics
    Volume48
    Issue number5
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - Sept 2007

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