Abstract
Enhancement of signal amplitudes from Rayleigh wave interaction at solid surface features has been investigated when signals were detected by an in-plane electromagnetic acoustic transducer (EMAT). A laser-ultrasound system was used to inspect surface-breaking slots, serving as artificial defects. Nd:YAG laser pulses were delivered onto a metal surface via an optical fiber and focused to a line source by a cylindrical lens. An in-plane EMAT receiver detected transient surface acoustic waves. A-scan signals and B-scan images from surface defects revealed increased signal amplitude up to 2.8 ± 0.3 depending on the distance of the transducer from a slot. An explanation is based on the interaction of the EMAT sensor with the Rayleigh wave. A supporting computer model was derived to show that experimental signal enhancements were consistent with numerical predictions. © 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 512-523 |
Number of pages | 11 |
Journal | Ultrasonics |
Volume | 43 |
Issue number | 7 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Jun 2005 |
Keywords
- EMATs
- Imaging
- Laser-ultrasound
- Rayleigh wave interactions