Abstract
Understanding predisposing factors for meningococcal carriage may identify targets for public health interventions. Before mass vaccination with meningococcal group C conjugate vaccine began in autumn 1999, we took pharyngeal swabs from ≈14,000 UK teenagers and collected information on potential risk factors. Neisseria meningitidis was cultured from 2,319 (16.7%) of 13,919 swabs. In multivariable analysis, attendance at pubs/clubs, intimate kissing, and cigarette smoking were each independently and strongly associated with increased risk for meningococcal carriage (p
Original language | English |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 950-957 |
Number of pages | 7 |
Journal | Emerging infectious diseases |
Volume | 12 |
Issue number | 6 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2006 |